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Run a Security Posture Audit on Your IONOS CLOUD Object Storage Buckets

Overview

This tutorial shows how to use the IONOS CLOUD MCP Server together with Claude Desktop to run a security audit across all your IONOS CLOUD Object Storage buckets in a single conversation. The AI assistant probes six security dimensions on every bucket and produces a CISO-ready HTML dashboard that summarizes findings, assigns a posture score, and lists remediation actions, without writing scripts.

Auditing three buckets across six dimensions takes under two minutes. The same workflow scales to dozens of buckets with the same prompt.

The six security dimensions audited per bucket are:

Dimension
Tool called
Finding if absent

Public access block

get_object_storage_bucket_public_access_block

No block configured

Bucket policy public status

get_object_storage_bucket_policy_status

Policy public status unknown

Server-side encryption

get_object_storage_bucket_encryption

Encryption not configured

Versioning

get_object_storage_bucket_versioning

Versioning disabled

Object Lock

get_object_storage_bucket_lock_configuration

Lock not configured. It cannot be enabled on existing buckets; it requires bucket recreation.

Lifecycle rules

get_object_storage_bucket_lifecycle

No lifecycle rules

Note: The MCP Server is read-only. It cannot change any bucket configuration. This makes it safe to run against production buckets and meet compliance requirements such as PCI-DSS and SOC 2 that mandate non-destructive audits.

Note: The Object Storage API returns HTTP 404 when a security control is not configured. For example, when no encryption policy has been set. It is the correct S3 API semantics for "this control is absent." You will see 404 responses throughout the audit. They indicate controls that are not configured, not errors.

Target audience

This tutorial is for security engineers, DevOps engineers, compliance teams, and cloud administrators who manage IONOS CLOUD Object Storage buckets and want a repeatable process for identifying security configuration issues.

A basic familiarity with the following is helpful:

  • Basic IONOS CLOUD Object Storage concepts (buckets, access keys).

  • Claude Desktop or any MCP-compatible AI client.

What you will learn

  • How to configure the IONOS CLOUD MCP Server with Object Storage credentials.

  • How to list and inspect Object Storage buckets using natural language prompts.

  • How to run security probes across multiple buckets in a single conversation.

  • How to generate an HTML security posture dashboard as an AI artifact.

  • How to interpret 404 responses as "control not configured" security findings.

Before you begin

Ensure you have the following:

Requirement
Details

IONOS CLOUD account

At least one Object Storage bucket in your account.

API token

Token with read access to Object Storage. Generate one in the DCD under Management > Token Management.

Object Storage credentials

S3 access key and secret key. Generate in the DCD under Object Storage > Access Keys. Both are required; the API token covers bucket listing and location, while the S3 credentials are required for all six security probes.

MCP Server binary

Download the latest release for your platform from ionoscloud-mcp releases on GitHub and place it at /usr/local/bin/ionoscloud-mcp (macOS/Linux) or C:\bin\ionoscloud-mcp.exe (Windows).

Claude Desktop

Installed from claude.ai/download.

Cost considerations

The tutorial uses existing Object Storage buckets in your account. The audit makes read-only API calls only, and it does not create resources or write data. No additional charges apply beyond your standard Object Storage request and storage fees.

Note: Command examples in this tutorial use macOS/Linux paths and chmod. On Windows, substitute the Windows path (C:\bin\ionoscloud-mcp.exe) and use Properties > Security to restrict file permissions instead of chmod.

Procedure

1

Configure the MCP Server with Object Storage credentials

Open the Claude Desktop configuration file:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

  • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

Add the following entry to the mcpServers object:

Replace your-api-token, your-s3-access-key, and your-s3-secret-key with your credentials. On Windows, change command to the Windows path: C:\bin\ionoscloud-mcp.exe. By default, the MCP server registers all tools at startup, so the Object Storage security probe tools are immediately available without any additional configuration.

Quit and reopen Claude Desktop. A hammer icon in the input bar confirms the MCP Server is connected.

2

Verify the connection

In a new Claude Desktop conversation, enter:

List all my IONOS CLOUD Object Storage buckets. For each one, show the name, creation date, and region.

Claude calls list_object_storage_buckets and get_object_storage_bucket_location for each bucket and returns a table similar to:

Bucket
Created
Region

my-backup-bucket

2025-07-23

eu-central-3 (Berlin)

my-app-assets

2025-11-10

eu-central-1 (Frankfurt)

my-logs

2026-01-12

eu-central-3 (Berlin)

Note: The bucket location tool returns the S3 endpoint region code (example: eu-central-3). The MCP Server maps these to the display names shown above.

3

Run the security probes

Enter the following prompt to run all six security probes across every bucket:

Run a full security posture check on all my Object Storage buckets. For each bucket, check: (1) public access block configuration, (2) bucket policy status, (3) server-side encryption, (4) versioning, (5) Object Lock configuration, and (6) lifecycle rules. Produce a summary table with a pass or fail status for each check per bucket.

Claude makes up to 18 tool calls in a single conversation (6 probes × 3 buckets in this example) and returns a findings table:

Bucket
Public access block
Policy public
Encryption
Versioning
Object Lock
Lifecycle

my-backup-bucket

❌ Not configured

✅ Not public

❌ Not configured

❌ Disabled

❌ Not configured

❌ No rules

my-app-assets

❌ Not configured

✅ Not public

❌ Not configured

❌ Disabled

❌ Not configured

❌ No rules

my-logs

❌ Not configured

✅ Not public

❌ Not configured

❌ Disabled

❌ Not configured

❌ No rules

4

Generate the security posture dashboard

Enter the following prompt to produce a CISO-ready HTML artifact:

Using the security findings from the previous step, create a polished HTML security posture dashboard. Include: an overall posture score out of 100, a per-bucket findings matrix with color-coded pass or fail indicators, a prioritized remediation checklist with the highest-risk items first, and an executive summary suitable for a CISO audience. Use a dark theme.

Claude generates the dashboard as an HTML artifact. Select the artifact panel to preview it in the conversation.

The dashboard includes a posture score ring, a per-bucket findings matrix, a prioritized remediation checklist, and a CISO executive summary. Here is an example of the output:

Example security posture dashboard showing score ring, findings matrix, and CISO brief
5

Export the dashboard

To share the dashboard outside Claude Desktop:

  1. Select the artifact panel in the conversation.

  2. Select Copy to copy the HTML to your clipboard.

  3. Paste into a new file and save as security-audit-report.html.

  4. Open in a browser or attach to a ticket or email.

Alternatively, ask Claude to save it directly if you have a file-write MCP server configured alongside the IONOS CLOUD MCP Server.

6

Final result

After completing the procedure, you have:

  • A complete inventory of all your Object Storage buckets with their regions.

  • A per-bucket security findings matrix across six dimensions.

  • A scored HTML dashboard ready to share with security or compliance teams.

  • A prioritized remediation checklist.

The dashboard identifies which controls are absent without modifying any bucket; all findings reflect current configuration gaps that can be addressed through the DCD or the IONOS CLOUD API.

Interpreting the findings

Finding
Risk
Remediation

Public access block not configured

High: default allows public access unless restricted by policy

Enable Block Public Access via the IONOS CLOUD Object Storage API. This feature is not available in the DCD. See PutPublicAccessBlock in the Object Storage API reference.

Encryption not configured

High for regulated data (PCI-DSS, HIPAA, SOC 2)

SSE-S3 encryption applies automatically to all objects uploaded via the DCD. If this probe returns a finding, confirm objects are uploaded through the DCD or using an SDK with SSE-S3 enabled. For customer-managed keys (SSE-C), use the API or SDK directly.

Versioning disabled

Medium: no recovery from accidental deletion

Enable versioning in the DCD: open the bucket, select Bucket settings, and enable Versioning under the Data management section.

Object Lock not configured

Medium for compliance buckets: cannot be applied to existing buckets

Enable Object Lock at bucket creation time. Existing unprotected buckets require data migration to a new bucket created with Object Lock enabled.

No lifecycle rules

Low: operational hygiene

Add lifecycle rules to expire or archive old objects and reduce storage costs.

Policy public status unknown

Informational

Verify no explicit public bucket policy is set.

Troubleshooting

Symptom
Resolution

Hammer icon not visible after restart

Verify the binary path in claude_desktop_config.json is correct. On macOS/Linux, confirm the binary is executable: chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ionoscloud-mcp. On Windows, confirm the .exe extension is included in the path and the file is not blocked; right-click the .exe, select Properties, and select Unblock if shown.

"No Object Storage tools available"

Two common causes: (1) you have set IONOS_MCP_LOAD_MODE=lazy — either remove it to fall back to eager (the default registers Object Storage tools at startup), or ask Claude to "load the Object Storage tools". (2) IONOS_S3_ACCESS_KEY and IONOS_S3_SECRET_KEY are missing — Object Storage tools register at startup in eager mode but their probes return 401 without S3 credentials.

Probes return 403

Verify IONOS_S3_ACCESS_KEY and IONOS_S3_SECRET_KEY are set correctly; all six security probe tools require S3 credentials in addition to IONOS_TOKEN.

Lifecycle probe hangs

Update to the latest MCP Server binary; a multi-region redirect loop affecting lifecycle calls was fixed in a recent release.

Empty bucket list

Confirm your API token has read access to Object Storage and that the IONOS_TOKEN value has not expired.

Conclusion

You have used the IONOS CLOUD MCP Server and Claude Desktop to run a security audit across your Object Storage buckets and generate a CISO-ready posture report; all through natural language prompts, without writing scripts.

Next steps

Expand the audit across more services to build a cloud-wide security posture baseline:

  • Audit certificates for expiry using Certificate Manager prompts; flag anything expiring within 30 days.

  • Add Cloud DNS zone checks to verify DNSSEC is enabled on all zones.

  • Run the combined cross-product audit prompt from the Security Audit with AI use case guide to cover all six products in one session.

  • Schedule recurring audits by running the same prompts in Claude Code with a project-scoped .mcp.json; no interactive setup required.

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