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IONOS works with Acronis, a special provider specializing in backup and recovery solutions.
Backups can be set up in three ways:
1) Automatically (before provisioning new servers).
2) Semi-automatically (during deployment of multiple servers).
3) Manually (adding a backup solution to an existing server).
The DCD's Backup Unit Manager creates, manages, and saves server data in the Backup Units. Furthermore, you can also assign names and passwords to the units. The external Backup Management Console enables you to manage your backups and their schedules. You can log in to the console with the username and password specified in the Backup Unit Manager.
To create backups for a server, install a backup agent that communicates with the backup system and assigns backups to the respective Backup Unit.
The communication between the server, backup agent, and backup system requires an internet connection. Backups are charged per Backup Unit; hence, they are compressed before storage to reduce expenses.
Setting up automated backups requires the creation of Backup Units in which the backups of a group of servers are contained.
You will need to assign a unique Name and a Password for each Backup Unit. The Backup Unit is generated in the following format: <Contract number>-Name
, for example: 31898953-Backup001
.
Backup Units can be shared with other Users and Groups like other resources.
Prerequisites: Make sure you have the appropriate privileges. Only contract owners, administrators, or users with the Create Backup Units privilege can create a backup unit. Other user types have read-only access and can't provision changes.
1. Open the Backup Unit Manager: Menu > Storage > Backup Unit Management.
2. Click + Create to create a new Backup Unit.
3. In the dialog, enter a unique Name, a Password, and an E-mail address to which the backup systems may send status reports.
4. Confirm your entries by clicking Create Unit.
The Backup Unit is now created and added to the list on the right inside of the Backup Unit Manager.
If you no longer need a backup unit and its backups, you can delete them to save costs and space. Deleting a Backup Unit also deletes all backups it contains.
When you delete a server and its storage devices or an entire data center, their backups are not deleted automatically. Only when you delete a Backup Unit will the backups it contains be deleted, too.
If you no longer need the backups of deleted VMs and want to save costs, you need to delete them manually in the Backup Management Console.
1. Open the Backup Unit Manager: Menu > Storage > Backup Unit Management.
2. Select the required Backup Unit. Click Delete.
3. In the dialog that appears, confirm your action by entering your Password and clicking OK.
The selected item is deleted and cannot be restored. The Backup Unit and the backups it contains are deleted.
The automatic setup of backups can only be applied to new servers prior to their first provisioning with an image provided and supported by IONOS. The default backup schedule may be changed any time after installation.
Prerequisites: Make sure you have the appropriate privileges. Only contract owners, administrators, or users with the Create Backup Units and Create Internet Access privilege can create a backup unit automatically. Other user types have read-only access and can't provision changes.
1. Create a new Server in the DCD.
2. Add a boot drive to the Server.
3. Select an IONOS image: Inspector > Images > IONOS Images.
4. In the Backup Unit field, select a backup unit to which you wish to assign the server.
Alternatively, When no Backup Unit is available, you may create one.
5. Inspector > Backup Unit > + Create Backup Unit and assign it to the server.
6. When a Backup Unit is chosen, the Initialize Backup window opens. Click OK to finalize.
Once the Backup Unit is chosen for your Server, you can continue by adding Internet access or further modifying the DCD.
7. When ready, Provision Changes.
The server is provisioned, the backup agent is installed and the default backup plan activated.
Under its Managed Services offering, IONOS Cloud regularly updates the entire Backup service platform and the corresponding Backup Agent. To avoid compatibility issues, we recommend regularly updating the Agent software on your VMs, workstations, or other backed-up devices. You can either use the Console to update the agents individually or set an automatic update for all machines.
If your Agent is already set to automatically update during the default maintenance window, you have to take no further action. However, if you have disabled the automatic update option, you should arrange for your Agent to be updated either manually or during maintenance. Otherwise, the software might cause compatibility issues in the future.
Note: To find the Agent version for a particular machine, under All devices select the machine, and then click on the Details icon. A tab will expand from the right, showing the device’s Agent version.
Prerequisites: Updating to a new version of the software requires VM disk space. Please ensure that you have at least 5 GB left on the VM volume, otherwise the update might fail.
When an Agent is out of date, the system will provide a small alert under Settings. The circled number shows how many Agents require updating.
In the DCD, go to Storage > Backup Console, and log in to one of the backup consoles in the list.
In the backup console, go to Settings > Agents. The software displays the list of machines. The machines with outdated agent versions are marked with an orange exclamation mark.
Select the machines that you want to update the agents on. The machines must be online.
Click Update Agent for an individual machine or Update all outdated Agents for all machines.
In the Update agent window, click Update.
You will be notified that the process has started. The selected machines will be updated with the current Agent version.
Note: During the update, any backups that are in progress will fail.
In the Backup Service web console, go to Settings > Agents. The software displays the list of machines. The machines with outdated agent versions are marked with an orange exclamation mark.
Select the machines that you want to update the agents on. The machines must be online.
Activate the Automatically update agents tab. This aligns the update with IONOS Cloud’s regular maintenance.
Activate Maintenance window and set a timeframe below.
Click Apply. The selected machines will be updated regularly with the current Agent version during the chosen timeframe.
The Backup Service includes features that cover most of the cyber security threats. You can use these features without an additional fee. In addition, you can enable advanced features to boost the protection of your workloads. The Advanced protection features appear in protection plans marked with the Advanced feature icon:
If at least one feature is enabled from an Advanced pack, you will be charged for the corresponding Advanced protection pack for each workload (a virtual machine, a server or a workstation).
Protects your workloads continuously and ensures that even last-minute changes of your work will not be lost.
One-click recovery
Continuous data protection
Backup support for Microsoft SQL
Server clusters and Microsoft Exchange clusters – Always On Availability Groups (AAG) and Database Availability Groups (DAG)
Backup support for MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle DB, and SAP HANA
Data protection map and compliance reporting
Off-host data processing
Group management for Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace workloads
Backup frequency for Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace workloads
Remote operations with bootable media
Protects your workloads continuously from all malware threats.
Antivirus and antimalware protection with local signature-based detection (with realtime protection)
Exploit prevention
URL filtering
Endpoint firewall management
Forensic backup, scan backups for malware, safe recovery, corporate allowlist
Smart protection plans (integration with CPOC alerts)
Centralized backup scanning for malware
Remote wipe
Microsoft Defender Antivirus
Microsoft Security Essentials
Allows you to patch vulnerabilities on the protected workloads.
Patch management
Disk health
Software inventory
Fail-safe patching
Cyber Scripting
Remote assistance
File transfer and sharing
Selecting a session to connect
Observing workloads in multi-view
Connection modes: control, observe, and curtain
Connection via the Quick Assist application
Remote connection protocols: NEAR and Screen Sharing
Session recording for NEAR connections
Screenshot transmission
Session history report l 24 monitors
Threshold-based monitoring
Anomaly-based monitoring
Create data backups within the Data Center Designer.
Manage Backup Units with an external application.
The Managed Backup name is changed to Backup Service to standardize our product terminology. Previously, it was referred to as Managed Backup, Backup as a Service, or Backup by Acronis across different platforms. This new unified name ensures consistency in our communications and branding, service calalog and pricelist.
In the DCD, the product resides under Storage > Backup Service (previously named as Backups).
In the price list, the name changed from Backup as a Service to Backup Service.
In the service catalog, the product is renamed from IONOS Cloud Backup to Backup Service.
Metering descriptions in the billing API call that returns a list of available products stay intact. For example, 30d per 1GB Backup Storage for Win. or Linux Server Backup.
In the Cloud API v6, the product is renamed from Backup units to Backup Service.
Rest assured, the service itself remains unchanged.
The availability of our data centers is 99.95%. The maximum number of maintenance hours is four in three months.
Our entire storage system ensures maximum redundancy for all hardware components. All storage volumes are replicated synchronously on additional storage servers, which are physically located in separate fire zones of the same modular data center. Additionally, all communication connections and devices are implemented with a minimum of single redundancy protection. In the event of a physical failure of a server with a VM, the VM restarts on another physical server.
You can create snapshots or backups of your storage within the Data Center Designer.
Tutorial: Learn how to create a snapshot within the DCD.
Reliable performance and security are ensured, to a large extent, by storing the data in duplicate, meaning in two separate zones of the data center. Reliability and security would only be marginally improved by mirroring mass storage devices, such as RAID 1.
Striping with RAID 0, or using RAID 5 to boost speed and reliability, would also have hardly any effect; the same holds true for DRBD storage systems.
We do not recommend striping as it interferes with additional security measures that we apply in order to ensure data integrity over parallel storage blocks.
To enhance the integrity of your data, consider using the ZFS file system.
For the management of your backups, a graphical user interface is available: the Backup Management Console. Therein you can organize your backups and backup plans, activate backup agents and generate tokens.
The Backup Management Console only allows you access to Backup Units for which you are authorized. The login is possible at one click (single sign-on) directly from the DCD, or manually using the corresponding URL provided you know the login credentials of the required Backup Unit.
The Backup Management Console is available in 25 languages.
Prerequisites: Make sure you have the appropriate permissions and that your browser allows popups. Only contract owners, administrators, or users with the Create Backup Units privilege can use the Console. Other user types have read-only access.
Start from the DCD Menu > Storage by selecting the required Backup Unit in Backups:
Alternatively, go to Menu > Storage > Backup Unit Management
Finally, you may enter the following URL: https://backup.ionos.com and the credentials set when the Backup Unit was created.
The Backup Management Console is created. You can now manage the backups and backup plans of the selected Backup Unit or add further devices.
The Backup Management Console provides detailed information and instructions on installing backup agents and managing backups.
1 - Acronis Web Help 2 - IONOS Cloud User Guide
After provisioning, you may open the Backup Management Console and check the registration of the VM and the activation of automated backups.
You may run a backup right away:
The backup system sends out a status report e-mail on a regular basis:
You may change the default backup schedule at any time.
It is possible to set up automated backups on an existing server, even on servers that have been provisioned with other than IONOS images. The details of the procedure depend on the operating system used.
Prerequisites: Make sure you have the appropriate privileges. Only contract owners, administrators, or users with the Create Backup Unit privilege can set up automated backups. Other user types have read-only access and can't provision changes.
1. If no Backup Unit is available, create one.
2. Connect to the required server.
3. Open the Backup Management Console.
4. Download the backup agent for your OS.
5. Install the backup agent and follow the instructions.
6. Register the backup agent in the Backup Management Console using the code generated during installation if this has not been done automatically.
7. Enable backups for the VM.
Automated backups according to the default backup schedule are set up. You may run a backup right away and change the default backup schedule at any time. The backup system sends out a status report e-mail on a regular basis.
1. Create a Backup Unit if none is available.
2. Download the backup agent in the Backup Management Console.
3. Select Add > Add Devices
4. Start the installation process and follow the instructions of the installation wizard.
5. In the Backup Management Console, register the VM with its backup agent.
The VM is registered. Now you can enable backups for the VM.
Automated backups have been set up for the selected VM.
The Backup Management Console provides detailed information and instructions on installing backup agents and managing backups.
1 - Acronis Web Help 2 - IONOS User Guide
Acronis Backup Agent facilitates the backup and recovery of data on Linux systems. It allows users to protect and restore their data efficiently. The Acronis Agent is installed on individual machines and servers to enable seamless integration with the Acronis Backup infrastructure, providing features such as scheduled backups, recovery options, and data protection in various environments.
Ensure that you have the following:
Appropriate permissions for installation.
Your browser allows pop-ups.
A backup unit to download the installer.
Internet connectivity for the Virtual Machine (VM) and all its ports are open.
Only contract administrators, owners, and users with the Create Backup Units privilege can use the Backup Console.
For Ubuntu and Debian, update the package list using:
sudo apt-get update
For CentOS, Rocky, and Alma, update the package list using:
sudo yum makecache
Make sure to install wget
using either of these:
sudo yum install wget
sudo apt install wget
In the DCD, go to Menu > Storage > Backup Console.
Select a backup unit from the drop-down menu for which you want to download the backup agent installer.
A Backup window will open up with the Backup URL. Go to DEVICES > +Add.
In Add Devices window, scroll down to SERVERS and then select Linux.
To allow downloads on the Backup URL, confirm your action by selecting Allow.
Note:
You can cancel the download if you only need the URL.
Open the Download Folder on your browser and copy the link address. Delete everything after .bin
to get the download URL directly. Now you can use the URL to download the backup agent installer on your target machine. Example: wget https://backup.profitbricks.com/download/u/baas/x.0/<agent-version>/name_of_your_agent.bin
Result: The Backup Agent Installer is now downloaded.
To make the downloaded binary file executable, use:
chmod u+x name_of_your_agent.bin
Run the installer file by executing the following command:
./name_of_your_agent.bin
The Acronis Agent setup will now be initiated. Select the components that you want to install from the Component Selection list. You can choose Agent for Linux and then select Next.
To install the required packages automatically, select Continue; otherwise, select Skip.
The installation of the required packages will begin.
Once the installation is completed, a prompt to register the machine will be displayed. To get the registration information, select Show registration info and hit Enter.
You will see a Registration link and a Registration code. Use the Registration Code to register a machine in the Backup Console.
To register a machine in the console devices, go to console DEVICES > + Add > REGISTRATION VIA CODE. Click REGISTER.
Result: The Backup Agent is now installed and registered in the console devices.
The installation of Acronis Backup Agent, for which you do not need to select options or provide input for each step, you can use either of the following methods:
For unattended installation, you need to generate a token first:
In the Backup window, go to DEVICES and click +Add.
Scroll down to REGISTRATION TOKEN > GENERATE.
Run the following command:
./name_of_agent.bin -a --rain="https://backup.xyz.com" --token=XXXX-XXXX-XXXX
Result: The installation will be completed using token and without being prompted for additional information.
Run the following command:
./name_of_agent.bin -a --rain="https://backup.xyz.com" --login=contractnumber- backupunitname --password=xxxxx
Result: The installation will be completed using backup unit credentials and without being prompted for additional information.